Application of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Building Design: Aspects and Trends
Application of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Building Design: Aspects and Trends
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DOI：
10.1177/1420326x06067336
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发表时间：
2006-08
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Z. Zhai
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Z. Zhai
计算流体动力学（CFD）作为最先进的气流模拟方法，可以同时预测建筑物内部和周围的气流、传热和污染物传输。本文介绍了CFD在建筑设计中的作用，阐述了CFD在热舒适、健康、节能建筑设计中的典型应用。本文讨论了在建筑建模和设计实践中使用CFD的主要挑战。在此基础上，通过对建筑模拟国际会议（International Conference on Building Simulation）的文献综述，分析了CFD在建筑设计中的应用发展趋势。
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD), as the most sophisticated airflow modelling method, can simultaneously predict airflow, heat transfer and contaminant transportation in and around buildings. This paper introduces the roles of CFD in building design, demonstrating its typical application in designing a thermally conformable, healthy and energy-efficient building. The paper discusses the primary challenges of using CFD in the building modelling and design practice. Furthermore, it analyses the developing trends in applying CFD to building design, by thoroughly reviewing the literatures in all the proceedings of the International Conference on Building Simulation, one of the most influential symposiums in the building simulation field.