Victimization over the life span: A comparison of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and heterosexual siblings

Victimization over the life span: A comparison of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and heterosexual siblings
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.73.3.477
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发表时间:
2005-06-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Beauchaine, TP
Beauchaine, TP
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Balsam, KF;Rothblum, ED;Beauchaine, TP

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调查对象主要是欧洲裔美国人,包括557名男女同性恋者、163名双性恋者和525名异性恋成年人。女同性恋者、男同性恋者和双性恋者(LGB)参与者是通过LGB电子邮件列表、期刊和组织招募的;这些参与者招募了1个或更多兄弟姐妹参与研究(81%是异性恋,19%是LGB)。在分层线性模型分析中,性取向是大多数受害变量的显著预测因素。与异性恋参与者相比,LGB参与者报告了更多的童年时期受到父母或照顾者的心理和身体虐待,更多的儿童期性虐待,更多的成年后伴侣的心理和身体受害,以及更多的成年性侵经历。在性侵害方面,男性的性取向差异大于女性。
Lifetime victimization was examined in a primarily European American sample that comprised 557 lesbian/gay, 163 bisexual, and 525 heterosexual adults. Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) participants were recruited via LGB e-mail lists, periodicals, and organizations; these participants recruited I or more siblings for participation in the study (81% heterosexual, 19% LGB). In hierarchical linear modeling analyses, sexual orientation was a significant predictor of most of the victimization variables. Compared with heterosexual participants, LGB participants reported more childhood psychological and physical abuse by parents or caretakers, more childhood sexual abuse, more partner psychological and physical victimization in adulthood, and more sexual assault experiences in adulthood. Sexual orientation differences in sexual victimization were greater among men than among women.