Construction of a Knowledge Base for Empirical Knowledge in Neurosurgery
Construction of a Knowledge Base for Empirical Knowledge in Neurosurgery
复制标题
神经外科经验知识知识库的构建
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-030-78465-2_38
复制
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Tsuneo Jozen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ayuki Joto;Takahiro Fuchi;Hiroshi Noborio;Katsuhiko Onishi;Masahiro Nonaka;Tsuneo Jozen
神经外科医生通过手术积累各种经验知识。术后报告、事件报告和事故报告是记录和共享经验知识的有效手段，但分析成本高，需要新的知识共享方法。此外，在手术计划中使用的CG技术的界面被积极用作医生方便获取信息的手段，但在知识共享方面的应用并不广泛。在本研究中，我们的目标是通过使用CG技术准确地表达经验知识，建立一个知识库来传达和利用医生难以传达的知识。从个人信息保护的角度来看，医疗信息处理的困难是经验知识共享面临的挑战之一。医学信息是一种容易识别个体的数据，是一种非常重要的稀有数据。因此，我们检查了使用医疗信息和适当匿名化的环境。首先，在医学领域已有研究的医学本体的基础上，通过组织医生的经验知识结构，提出了一种构建神经外科本体的方法。此外，我们设计并制作了一个使用3D模型作为数据输入和搜索显示系统的原型界面。我们选择glTF格式作为本研究中使用的三维模型格式。在本文中，我们报道了一个用于共享神经外科经验知识的知识库的构建，以及基于该方法构建的本体的评价。
Neurosurgeons accumulate a variety of empirical knowledge through surgeries. Post-operative reports, incident reports, and accident reports are effective means of recording and sharing empirical knowledge, but they are costly to analyze them, and new methods of sharing knowledge are needed. In addition, the interface using CG technology, which is used in surgical planning, is actively used as a means for doctors to easily obtain information, but it is not widely used for knowledge sharing. In this research, we aim to build a knowledge base to convey and utilize physicians’ know-how, which is difficult to convey, by accurately expressing empirical knowledge using CG technology. One of the challenges in sharing empirical knowledge is the difficulty of handling medical information from the viewpoint of personal information protection. Medical information is data that can easily identify individuals and that has a very high importance of rare data. Therefore, we examined the environment for using medical information and appropriate anonymization. First, we proposed a method for constructing an ontology for neurosurgery based on the medical ontology that has been studied in the medical field by organizing the structure of empirical knowledge of doctors. In addition, we designed and fabricated a prototype interface using 3D models as a system for data input and search display. We selected the glTF format as the 3D model format to be used in this study. In this paper, we report on the construction of a knowledge base for sharing empirical knowledge of neurosurgery, and the evaluation of the ontology constructed by the proposed method.
《基于AR的显微脑手术支持系统的建议和评估》
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
Masanao Koeda;Sana Nishimoto;Hiroshi Noborio and Kaoru Watanabe
通讯作者：
Hiroshi Noborio and Kaoru Watanabe
insert32P 治疗垂体瘤
DOI：
10.5106/jjshns.4.123
发表时间：
1994
期刊：
Journal of Japan Society for Head and Neck Surgery
影响因子：
--
作者：
T. Nakano;宗超 安
通讯作者：
宗超 安