CONSTRUCTION OF A MULTIPLE MOOD SCALE
CONSTRUCTION OF A MULTIPLE MOOD SCALE
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DOI：
10.4992/jjpsy.62.350
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发表时间：
1992-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
KOGA, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
TERASAKI, M;KISHIMOTO, Y;KOGA, A
构建了一个测量多种情绪状态的自我报告工具。 本研究共收集了648个日语情感形容词，并将其分为两个表。 共有1254名日本大学生对列表中的每个形容词进行了4分强度量表的评分，以评估他们的瞬时情绪状态。 因子分析显示，131个项目的高负荷提取的主要因素。 对这131个条目进行了3次共1768个条目的评分，并进行了因子分析。 在整个因素分析中，有八个因素具有一致的可靠性。 最后，选择80个高负荷的这些因素，以构建八个10个项目的情绪量表。 这些量表被称为抑郁（焦虑），敌意，无聊，活泼，幸福，热情，专注和惊吓。 量表显示内部一致。 这些量表与英语情绪量表的比较。
A self-report instrument to measure multiple mood states was constructed. Six hundred and forty-eight Japanese affect adjectives were collected and divided into two lists. Japanese undergraduates totaling 1 254 rated each adjective in the list on a 4-point intensity scale to assess their momentary mood states. Factor analyses revealed 131 items with high loading on extracted major factors. The new list of these 131 items was rated three times by undergraduates totaling 1 768 and was factor analysed. Throughout the factor analyses, eight factors emerged with consistent reliability. Finally, 80 items highly loaded on these factors were selected to construct eight 10-item mood scales. These scales were called Depression (Anxiety), Hostility, Boredom, Liveliness, Well Being, Friendliness, Concentration and Startle. The scales were shown to be internally consistent. A comparison of these scales with the English mood scales was presented.