Cocaine-induced mood disorder: prevalence rates and psychiatric symptoms in an outpatient cocaine-dependent sample.
Cocaine-induced mood disorder: prevalence rates and psychiatric symptoms in an outpatient cocaine-dependent sample.
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可卡因引起的情绪障碍：门诊可卡因依赖样本中的患病率和精神症状。
DOI：
10.1080/105504999305974
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Thase,M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Siqueland,L;Horn,A;Moras,K;Woody,G;Weiss,R;Blaine,J;Bishop,S;Barber,J;Thase,M
本文试图检查和比较DSM物质引起的和其他情绪障碍的患病率和症状模式。对243名可卡因依赖门诊患者的精神症状进行了比较，这些患者中有可卡因诱发的心境障碍（CIMD）、其他心境障碍或无心境障碍。基线时CIMD的患病率为12%。引入DSMIV诊断CIMD并没有对其他抑郁症的发病率产生实质性影响。CIMD患者的症状严重程度介于有和无情绪障碍的患者之间。这些研究结果表明，新的DSM-IV诊断CIMD的一些有效性，但也表明，它需要进一步的规范和复制。(Am J Addict 1999;8：165-169）
This paper attempts to examine and compare prevalence rates and symptom patterns of DSM substance-induced and other mood disorders. 243 cocaine-dependent outpatients with cocaine-induced mood disorder (CIMD), other mood disorders, or no mood disorder were compared on measures of psychiatric symptoms. The prevalence rate for CIMD was 12% at baseline. Introduction of the DSMIV diagnosis of CIMD did not substantially affect rates of the other depressive disorders. Patients with CIMD had symptom severity levels between those of patients with and without a mood disorder. These findings suggest some validity for the new DSM-IV diagnosis of CIMD, but also suggest that it requires further specification and replication. (Am J Addict 1999;8:165-169)