CO-OPERATION OF EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES

CO-OPERATION OF EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES
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DOI:
10.1016/0002-9394(61)92093-1
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发表时间:
1961-01-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
BOEDER, P
BOEDER, P
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BOEDER, P

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640 South Kingshighway(10).眼球的运动,(2)肌肉的有效起点,(3)肌肉的有效附着点,决定了它的肌肉平面,通过旋转中心与这个平面垂直的方向就是它的旋转轴。Volkmann的肌肉插入坐标指的是主要位置。对于眼睛的任何其他位置,这些坐标假定不同的值,因为插入物当然参与了眼睛向所讨论的位置的旋转。这意味着眼睛的每个位置都有一组不同的肌肉平面和旋转轴。然而,有效止点在眼球旋转中的参与并不完全。可以说,有效的止点是从它们的主要肌平面旋转出来的。观察到这一点
640 South Kingshighway (10). tion of the eye,(2) the effective origin of the muscle, and (3) the effective insertion of the muscle, determine its muscle plane, and the perpendicular to this plane through the center of rotation is its axis of rotation. Volkmann's co-ordinates of the muscle insertions refer to the primary position. For any other position of the eye, these co-ordi nates assume different values because the in sertions participate, of course, in the eye's rotation to the position in question. This means that there is a different set of muscle planes and axes of rotation for every posi tion of the eye. However, the participation of the effective insertions in the eye's rotation is not complete. The effective insertions re sist, so to speak, being rotated out of their primary muscle planes. This was observed