PSYCHOLOGICAL AND BEHAVIORAL-CORRELATES OF FAMILY VIOLENCE IN CHILD WITNESSES AND VICTIMS

PSYCHOLOGICAL AND BEHAVIORAL-CORRELATES OF FAMILY VIOLENCE IN CHILD WITNESSES AND VICTIMS
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1939-0025.1988.tb01568.x
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发表时间:
1988-01-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
HUGHES, HM
HUGHES, HM
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HUGHES, HM

文献摘要

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临时居住在受虐妇女庇护所的受虐待和未受虐待的儿童证人与来自类似经济背景的儿童在自尊,焦虑,抑郁和行为问题方面进行了比较,使用母亲和自我报告。结果表明,虐待证人的儿童比对照组显着更多的痛苦,与非虐待证人儿童的分数落在两者之间。儿童年龄和暴力类型是中介因素。研究结果的影响进行了讨论。
Abused and nonabused child witnesses to parental violence temporarily residing in a battered women's shelter were compared to children from a similar economic background on measures of self‐esteem, anxiety, depression, and behavior problems, using mothers' and self‐reports. Results indicated significantly more distress in the abused‐witness children than in the comparison group, with nonabused witness children's scores falling between the two. Age of child and types of violence were mediating factors. Implications of the findings are discussed.