IMPULSIVENESS IN OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE PATIENTS
IMPULSIVENESS IN OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE PATIENTS
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.143.2.177
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
BARKSDALE, VC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HOEHNSARIC, R;BARKSDALE, VC
对有冲动控制不良史的强迫症患者进行识别，并与非冲动强迫症患者进行比较。尽管两组人都报告了类似的强迫症症状，但冲动组在童年时期的干扰方面得分要高得多，这些干扰包括学习问题、低挫折耐受性、糟糕的人际关系和寻求注意的行为。冲动组在艾森克人格问卷的神经质量表上得分也很高，并报告了更高的躯体症状发生率。不良的冲动控制显然与童年时就已经表现出来的干扰有关，而强迫症在以后会叠加在一起。
Obsessive-compulsive patients with a history of poor impulse control were identified and compared with non-impulsive obsessive-compulsive patients. Although both groups reported comparable obsessive-compulsive symptoms, the impulsive group rated significantly higher on disturbances during childhood, which included learning problems, low frustration tolerance, poor interpersonal relationships and attention-seeking behavior. The impulsive group also scored highly on the neuroticism scale of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and reported a higher incidence of somatic symptoms. Poor impulse control apparently was related to disturbances which had already manifested themselves during childhood, while the obsessive-compulsive disorder was superimposed at a later time.