A hard molecular nanomagnet from confined paramagnetic 3d-4f spins inside a fullerene cage.

A hard molecular nanomagnet from confined paramagnetic 3d-4f spins inside a fullerene cage.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-023-44194-y
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发表时间:
2023-12-19
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Gao, Song
Gao, Song
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huang, Chenli;Sun, Rong;Bao, Lipiao;Tian, Xinyue;Pan, Changwang;Li, Mengyang;Shen, Wangqiang;Guo, Kun;Wang, Bingwu;Lu, Xing;Gao, Song

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Reducing inter-spin distance can enhance magnetic interactions and allow for the realization of outstanding magnetic properties. However, achieving reduced distances is technically challenging. Here, we construct a 3d-4f metal cluster (Dy2VN) inside a C80 cage, affording a heretofore unseen metallofullerene containing both paramagnetic 3d and 4f metal ions. The significantly suppressed 3d-4f (Dy-V) distances, due to the unique cage confinement effect, were observed by crystallographic and theoretical analysis of Dy2VN@Ih(7)-C80. These reduced distances result in an enhanced magnetic coupling (Jtotal, Dy-V = 53.30 cm−1; Jtotal, Dy-Dy = −6.25 cm−1), leading to a high magnetic blocking temperature compared to reported 3d-4f single-molecule magnets and strong coercive field of 2.73 Tesla. Our work presents a new class of single-molecule magnets with both paramagnetic 3d and 4f metals confined in a fullerene cage, offering superior and tunable magnetic properties due to the unique cage confinement effect and the diverse composition of the entrapped magnetic core. Shortening the inter-spin distance is an effective way to enhance magnetic coupling. However, it is typically challenging to change the inter-ion distance in most magnetic systems. Here, Huang et al present a strategy for enhancing magnetic interactions, by confining a molecular magnetic system inside a carbon fullerene cage, leading to enhanced magnetic properties.
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