Exploring Color-Universal Design Considering Kansei Differences: Color-Vision Types and Impressions of Color Images

Exploring Color-Universal Design Considering Kansei Differences: Color-Vision Types and Impressions of Color Images
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探索考虑感性差异的通用色彩设计:色觉类型和彩色图像的印象

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-030-30033-3_6
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ichihara Yasuyo G.
Ichihara Yasuyo G.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Sakamoto Takashi;Ichihara Yasuyo G.

文献摘要

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在这项研究中,研究了色觉类型与彩色图像印象之间的关系。 Protan、deutan 和三色视觉参与者通过语义差异法评估彩色图像的印象,该方法由 13 个形容词对组成。在视觉实验中,向 31 名日本男性参与者展示了 20 张彩色图像,更具体地说,是 10 名三色视觉参与者、10 名普通色视觉参与者和 11 名多色视觉参与者。实验表明,色觉的差异会导致对相同颜色图像的不同印象。从因素分析中提取出三个因素,即活动、和谐和效力。因子得分分散在活动、和谐和效力轴的三维空间中。此外,protan 参与者的因子得分在和谐轴上变化不大。然而,通过使用 protan 和 deutan 色觉模拟算法,很难区分 protan 和 deutan 参与者在特定颜色图像中感受到的印象差异。了解颜色视觉类型和颜色印象之间的关系可能使我们能够开发出一种考虑干性差异的通用设计概念。
In this study, the relationship between color-vision types and impressions of color images was examined. Protan, deutan, and trichromatic color-vision participants evaluated the impressions of color images by employing the semantic differentials method, which comprised 13 adjective pairs. In the visual experiment, 20 color images were presented to 31 Japanese male participants, more specifically, 10 trichromatic, 10 protan, and 11 deutan color-vision participants. The experiment revealed that differences of color-vision resulted in different impressions for identical color images. Three factors, named activity, harmony, and potency were extracted from factor analysis. The factor scores were scattered in a three dimensional space on activity, harmony, and potency axes. Furthermore, the protan participants’ factor scores did not vary widely along the harmony axis; however, the impression differences sensed in the specific color images by protan and deutan participants were hard to distinguish by using protan and deutan color-vision simulating algorithms. The knowledge of the relationship between color-vision types and color impressions may enable us to develop a concept of a universal design that considerskanseidifferences.