Clinical Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence: Recent Research Trends.
Clinical Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence: Recent Research Trends.
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DOI：
10.1055/s-0039-1677915
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发表时间：
2019-08-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Pozzi, Giuseppe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Combi, Carlo;Pozzi, Giuseppe
目的：本调查旨在回顾与临床信息系统（CIS）、医院信息系统（HIS）、电子健康记录（EHR）系统以及如何通过人工智能（AI）技术分析收集的数据相关的文献。我们选择了主要的期刊（11种期刊）收集论文（超过7,000）在过去的五年里，从研究界的顶级成员，阅读并分析了涉及这些主题的论文（200多篇）。然后，我们完成了分析，使用搜索引擎，也包括论文从主要会议在相同的five years.RESULTS：我们定义了一个分类法的主要功能和研究领域的CIS，HIS，EHR系统。我们还定义了在医疗保健数据上使用人工智能（AI）技术的分类。根据这些分类法，我们报告的最相关的论文从literation.CONCLUSIONS：我们强调了一些主要的研究方向和问题，似乎是有前途的，需要进一步调查，在中期或长期。
OBJECTIVES: This survey aims at reviewing the literature related to Clinical Information Systems (CIS), Hospital Information Systems (HIS), Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems, and how collected data can be analyzed by Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques.METHODS: We selected the major journals (11 journals) collecting papers (more than 7,000) over the last five years from the top members of the research community, and read and analyzed the papers (more than 200) covering the topics. Then, we completed the analysis using search engines to also include papers from major conferences over the same five years.RESULTS: We defined a taxonomy of major features and research areas of CIS, HIS, EHR systems. We also defined a taxonomy for the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques on healthcare data. In the light of these taxonomies, we report on the most relevant papers from the literature.CONCLUSIONS: We highlighted some major research directions and issues which seem to be promising and to need further investigations over a medium- or long-term period.