Contact allergy to phenol‐formaldehyde resins
Contact allergy to phenol‐formaldehyde resins
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对酚醛树脂接触过敏
DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01058.x
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发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
E. Zimerson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Bruze;Sigerid Fregert;E. Zimerson
Adverse reaction to phenol‐formaldehyde resins include depigmentation, irritant dermatitis, chemical burns and allergic contact dermatitis. Allergic contact dermatitis from phenol‐formaldehyde resin has mainly been ascribed to resins based on paratertiary‐butyl phenol and formaldehyde, and such a resin is included in the ICDRG standard patch test series, based on phenol and formaldehyde, 26 patients were positive to at least 1 resin. The figures for positive reactions to paratertiary‐butyl phenol‐formaldehyde resin and the 2 other resins were 0.8%, 1.0% and 3.0% (440 tested subjects), respectively. Therefore, a battery of phenol‐formaldehyde resins should be used for screening purposes, since patch testing with the paratertiary‐butyl phenol‐formaldehyde resin is not sufficient to identify patients with contact allergy to phenol‐formaldehyde resins.
