Observation of the Magneto-Thomson Effect

Observation of the Magneto-Thomson Effect
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磁汤姆逊效应的观察

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.125.106601
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Iguchi Ryo
Iguchi Ryo
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Uchida Ken-ichi;Murata Masayuki;Miura Asuka;Iguchi Ryo

文献摘要

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本文报道了基于磁汤姆逊效应的高阶热电转换现象。利用热电成像技术,我们直接观测了磁场作用下多晶合金中汤姆逊效应引起的温度变化,发现磁增强汤姆逊系数可以与塞贝克系数相当甚至更大。我们的实验揭示了高阶磁热电转换的重要贡献,打开了“非线性自旋热电子学”的大门。
We report the observation of the higher-order thermoelectric conversion based on a magneto-Thomson effect. By means of thermoelectric imaging techniques, we directly observed the temperature change induced by the Thomson effect in a polycrystallinealloy under a magnetic field and found that the magnetically enhanced Thomson coefficient can be comparable to or even larger than the Seebeck coefficient. Our experiments reveal the significant contribution of the higher-order magnetothermoelectric conversion, opening the door to “nonlinear spin caloritronics.”