Bilingualism reveals fundamental variation in language processing
Bilingualism reveals fundamental variation in language processing
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DOI：
10.1017/s1366728918000482
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Kroll, Judith F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Fricke, Melinda;Zirnstein, Megan;Kroll, Judith F.
虽然个人处理语言的方式的变化长期以来一直是心理语言学文献中感兴趣和讨论的话题，但直到最近，双语及其认知后果的研究才开始揭示语言和认知之间的基本动力学。我们认为，两种语言的积极使用提供了一个透镜，通过它的语言使用，语言处理，以及这些发生的上下文之间的相互作用可以充分理解。双语并不是一个特例，它可以为语言学习和使用的原则提供一个共同的基础。
Although variation in the ways individuals process language has long been a topic of interest and discussion in the psycholinguistic literature, only recently have studies of bilingualism and its cognitive consequences begun to reveal the fundamental dynamics between language and cognition. We argue that the active use of two languages provides a lens through which the interactions between language use, language processing, and the contexts in which these take place can be fully understood. Far from bilingualism being considered a special case, it may provide the common basis upon which the principles of language learning and use can be modeled.