Building energy use in China: Ceiling and scenario

Building energy use in China: Ceiling and scenario
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DOI:
10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.05.049
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发表时间:
2015-09-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Jiang, Yi
Jiang, Yi
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng, Chen;Yan, Da;Jiang, Yi

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随着城市化水平的提高和经济的发展,中国的建筑能源消耗总量正在迅速增加。然而,由于能源供应有限以及降低碳排放的目标,必须控制能源使用。本研究试图确定中国能源使用总量的合理限度,更具体地说,是建筑能源使用的目标。在分析中国的可用能源时,考虑了国内能源生产、能源进口以及减少二氧化碳排放和化石燃料燃烧的需要。分析了工业、建筑和交通部门能源使用的现状和未来趋势,以确定考虑到经济增长和改善生活条件,建筑部门可以使用多少能源。在“生态文明”框架下,本研究建议中国每年建筑能源使用量不得超过10亿吨标准煤。 (c) 2015 Elsevier B.V. 保留所有权利。
With increasing levels of urbanization and a growing economy, total building energy use in China is rapidly increasing. However, energy use must be controlled due to limited energy supply and the goal of lowering carbon emissions. This study tried to define a reasonable limit for total energy use in China, and, more specifically, a target for building energy use. Domestic energy production, energy imports, and the need to reduce CO2 emissions and fossil fuel combustion were considered when analyzing the available energy for China. The current status and future trends of energy use by industry, building, and transportation sectors were analyzed to determine how much energy the building sector can use considering economic growth and improving living conditions. Within the framework of "Ecological civilization," this study suggests that annual building energy use in China has to be limited to no more than 1 billion tce. (c) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.