Integrative review of effects on children of witnessing domestic violence.
Integrative review of effects on children of witnessing domestic violence.
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DOI：
10.3109/01460869509087269
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发表时间：
1995-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Vieira, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Attala, J M;Bauza, K;Vieira, D
本研究的目的是对有关目睹家庭暴力对儿童的影响的研究进行综合审查。数据库选择自MEDLINE、CINAHL、Health和PsychInfo。纳入标准要求在过去二十年中发表的以目睹家庭暴力的儿童为重点的主要研究期刊（n = 14项研究）。共有912名儿童及其父母参与了本次调查。本文献普遍认为，来自家庭暴力家庭的儿童比来自非暴力家庭的儿童有更多的困难。多学科研究结果显示，目睹暴力的影响是严重的、多样的，通常表现为情感和行为表现。这些影响对临床护理研究的影响是相当可观的，值得进一步研究。
The purpose of this study was to conduct an integrative review of research studies concerning the effects on children of witnessing domestic violence. Databases were selected from MEDLINE, CINAHL, Health, and PsychInfo. Inclusion criteria required primary research in refereed journals during the last two decades that focused on children who had witnessed domestic violence (n = 14 studies). A total of 912 children and their parents comprised the subjects of this review. General agreement existed in this literature that children from families with domestic violence tended to have more difficulties than children from nonviolent families. Multidisciplinary findings revealed that the effects of witnessing violence were serious, varied, and generally framed in emotional and behavioral manifestations. Implications of these effects for clinical nursing research are considerable and merit further study.