Spin transport theory in ferromagnet/semiconductor systems with noncollinear magnetization configurations

Spin transport theory in ferromagnet/semiconductor systems with noncollinear magnetization configurations
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.81.045321
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发表时间:
2009-10
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Yang Song;H. Dery
Yang Song;H. Dery
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang Song;H. Dery

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我们提出了一个全面的理论,自旋输运的非简并半导体是在多个铁磁终端接触。在半导体中的自旋动力学的一般,非共线的磁化配置和方法的扰动期间进行了研究,以确定从电流信号的各种配置。传统的Landauer-B“uttiker描述自旋输运通过肖特基接触推广使用的非线性$I\text{\ensuremath{-}}V$关系,它是扩展考虑非相干输运机制。该理论被用来分析一个三端横向结构的自旋积累轮廓的显着差异时,发现该模型与传统模型的结果进行比较。
We present a comprehensive theory of spin transport in a nondegenerate semiconductor that is in contact with multiple ferromagnetic terminals. The spin dynamics in the semiconductor is studied during a perturbation of a general, noncollinear magnetization configuration and a method is shown to identify the various configurations from current signals. The conventional Landauer-B\"uttiker description for spin transport across Schottky contacts is generalized by the use of a nonlinearized $I\text{\ensuremath{-}}V$ relation, and it is extended by taking into account noncoherent transport mechanisms. The theory is used to analyze a three terminal lateral structure where a significant difference in the spin accumulation profile is found when comparing the results of this model with the conventional model.