The admissible gap (AG) method for reactive collision avoidance

The admissible gap (AG) method for reactive collision avoidance
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用于反应性避免碰撞的容许间隙(AG)方法

DOI:
10.1109/icra.2017.8071093
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
2017 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Mertsching
B. Mertsching
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Muhannad Mujahed;B. Mertsching

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文提出了一个新的概念,允许间隙,用于避碰。容许间隙AG被定义为机器人在遵守形状和运动约束的同时可以安全通过的差距。利用此概念,提出了一种新的避障方法,提高了在未知杂波环境中的导航性能。与大多数最先进的方法不同,我们的方法明确考虑了机器人的形状和运动学约束,而不是采用最初为完整点状机器人设计的方法。实验结果证明了所提出的AG方法的力量。此外,与最先进的方法的比较表明,AG方法产生更有效,更安全,更平滑的轨迹。
This paper presents a new concept, the Admissible Gap, for collision avoidance. An admissible gap AG is defined as the gap that a robot may safely pass through, while obeying the shape and motion constraints. By employing this concept, a new obstacle avoidance approach was developed, improving the navigation performance in unknown cluttered environments. Unlike most state-of-the-art methods, our approach explicitly considers the robot shape and kinematic constraints rather than adapting a method originally designed for a holonomic pointlike robot. Experimental results demonstrated the power of the proposed AG approach. Moreover, a comparison with state-ofthe- art methods showed that the AG approach generates more efficient, safer, and smoother trajectories.