From DNA damage to mutation in mammalian cells: A review

From DNA damage to mutation in mammalian cells: A review
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从 DNA 损伤到哺乳动物细胞突变:综述

DOI:
10.1002/em.2850110111
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
C. Klein
C. Klein
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Rossman;C. Klein

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哺乳动物细胞中 DNA 损伤和突变之间的关系尚未完全阐明。所有生物体中突变的固定是由 DNA 修复和合成中涉及的协调或竞争过程之间的平衡决定的。哺乳动物细胞中的 DNA 修复和诱变是否像细菌 SOS 模型中那样是可诱导的且容易出错,或者主要是组成过程的结果,仍在研究中。然而,一些证据表明,哺乳动物细胞中的这些过程与细菌中的 SOS 过程并不严格相似。本综述将简要总结原核生物突变固定中活跃的 SOS 机制。对哺乳动物细胞诱变的回顾分为两个部分,第一部分概述了有关真核细胞中染色体外或整合病毒探针和载体上靶基因诱变的信息。第二部分详细介绍了我们对真核染色体 DNA 诱变的了解。
The relationship between DNA damage and mutagenesis in mammalian cells has yet to be fully unraveled. The fixation of mutations in all organisms is determined by the balance between coordinating or competing processes involved in DNA repair and synthesis. Whether DNA repair and mutagenesis in mammalian cells is inducible and error-prone as in the bacterial SOS model or primarily the result of constitutive processes is still under investigation. Several lines of evidence suggest, however, that these processes in mammalian cells are not strictly analogous to those of the SOS in bacteria. This review will briefly summarize the SOS mechanisms that are active in mutation fixation in prokaryotes. The review of mutagenesis in mammalian cells is presented in two sections, the first of which outlines information regarding mutagenesis of target genes on extrachromosomal or integrated viral probes and vectors in eukaryotic cells. The second section details the state of our knowledge on mutagenesis of eukaryotic chromosomal DNA.
哺乳动物的 SOS 系统:一个错误类比的例子。
DOI: 10.3109/07357908509017500
发表时间: 1985
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
Rossman,TG;Klein,CB
通讯作者: Klein,CB
远紫外线引起色素性干皮病淋巴母细胞的突变。
DOI: 10.1016/0027-5107(84)90046-0
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Mutation research
影响因子: --
作者:
DeLuca,JG;Kaden,DA;Komives,EA;Thilly,WG
通讯作者: Thilly,WG
DOI: 10.1021/bi00279a012
发表时间: 1983-01-01
期刊: BIOCHEMISTRY
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
KUNKEL, TA;SCHAAPER, RM;LOEB, LA
通讯作者: LOEB, LA
质粒介导的转染真核细胞中细胞基因的诱变。
DOI: 10.1093/nar/15.2.561
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: 14.9
作者:
Brandt,CR;Buonaguro,FM;McDougall,JK;Galloway,DA
通讯作者: Galloway,DA
证明复制抑制的中国仓鼠 V79 细胞可从紫外线的潜在诱变效应中恢复。
DOI: 10.1016/0027-5107(82)90280-9
发表时间: 1982
期刊: Mutation research
影响因子: --
作者:
Stone-Wolff,DS;Rossman,TG
通讯作者: Rossman,TG