Age, Renal Dysfunction, Cardiovascular Disease, and Antihyperglycemic Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Findings from the Renal Insufficiency and Cardiovascular Events Italian Multicenter Study
Age, Renal Dysfunction, Cardiovascular Disease, and Antihyperglycemic Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Findings from the Renal Insufficiency and Cardiovascular Events Italian Multicenter Study
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DOI:
10.1111/jgs.12381
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发表时间:
2013-08-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Pugliese, Giuseppe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Solini, Anna;Penno, Giuseppe;Pugliese, Giuseppe
OBJECTIVES: To assess the distribution of antihyperglycemic treatments according to age and renal function and its relationship with cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis.SETTING: Nineteen hospital-based diabetes mellitus clinics in 2007 and 2008.PARTICIPANTS: Fifteen thousand seven hundred thirty-three individuals with T2DM from the Renal Insufficiency and Cardiovascular Events (RIACE) Italian Multicenter Study.MEASUREMENTS: Current antihyperglycemic treatments were recorded. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation. Albuminuria was measured using immunonephelometry or immunoturbidimetry. Prevalence of major acute cardiovascular events was calculated according to age quartiles, treatments, and categories of eGFR (1 = >= 90; 2 = 60-89; 3 = 30-59; and 4 =