Exceptional Terahertz Wave Modulation in Graphene Enhanced by Frequency Selective Surfaces
Exceptional Terahertz Wave Modulation in Graphene Enhanced by Frequency Selective Surfaces
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DOI:
10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00639
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发表时间:
2016-02
期刊:
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
R. Yan;S. Arezoomandan;B. Sensale‐Rodriguez;H. Xing
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
R. Yan;S. Arezoomandan;B. Sensale‐Rodriguez;H. Xing
In this paper we theoretically and experimentally analyze the design trade-offs in terahertz metamaterial modulators consisting of hybrid graphene/metal stacked structures. In these devices graphene is used as the active medium, whereas a passive metallic frequency selective surface is employed to enhance the light–matter interaction in graphene. When altering the key geometrical structural parameters, we observe a close match between our experiments and theory, showing that it is possible to achieve an optimal trade-off between modulation depth, insertion loss, and speed in these devices. Moreover, a transmission line based compact mathematical model is introduced in order to explain our experimental observations and predict the performance limits in these structures.