How Perturbation Strength Shapes the Global Structure of TSP Fitness Landscapes
How Perturbation Strength Shapes the Global Structure of TSP Fitness Landscapes
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扰动强度如何塑造 TSP 适应度景观的全局结构
DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Ochoa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
P. McMenemy;Nadarajen Veerapen;G. Ochoa
Local optima networks are a valuable tool used to analyse and visualise the global structure of combinatorial search spaces; in particular, the existence and distribution of multiple funnels in the landscape. We extract and analyse the networks induced by Chained-LK, a powerful iterated local search for the TSP, on a large set of randomly generated (Uniform and Clustered) instances. Results indicate that increasing the perturbation strength employed by Chained-LK modifies the landscape’s global structure, with the effect being markedly different for the two classes of instances. Our quantitative analysis shows that several funnel metrics have stronger correlations with Chained-LK success rate than the number of local optima, indicating that global structure clearly impacts search performance.