SPIELBERGER STATE-TRAIT ANXIETY INVENTORY - MEASURING ANXIETY WITH AND WITHOUT AN AUDIENCE DURING PERFORMANCE ON A STABILOMETER
SPIELBERGER STATE-TRAIT ANXIETY INVENTORY - MEASURING ANXIETY WITH AND WITHOUT AN AUDIENCE DURING PERFORMANCE ON A STABILOMETER
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DOI：
10.2466/pms.1983.57.1.15
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
MURRAY, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
FERREIRA, R;MURRAY, J
56名受试者中的一半（n = 28）在稳定器上进行了15次治疗前试验，然后在3名教师的观众中进行了6次试验（组1），另一半在没有观众的情况下进行了相同的任务（组2）。受试者在治疗前后完成状态-特质焦虑量表。正交对比结果表明，第1组（观众）的后状态焦虑与其自身的前状态焦虑存在显著差异，与第2组（无观众）的后状态焦虑存在显著差异。状态-特质焦虑量表是运动表现研究中特质焦虑和状态焦虑的一种适当测量方法。
Half of the 56 subjects (n = 28) performed 15 pre-treatment trials on a stabilometer, then 6 more with an audience of 3 faculty (group 1), the other half performed the same task with no audience (group 2). Subjects completed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory prior to and after the treatments. Orthogonal contrasts indicated that group 1 (audience) post-state-anxiety was significantly different from its own pre-state-anxiety and significantly different from group 2 (no audience) on post-state-anxiety. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory is an appropriate measure of trait and state anxiety in studies of motor performance.