Insomnia Symptoms, Nightmares, and Suicidal Ideation in a College Student Sample
Insomnia Symptoms, Nightmares, and Suicidal Ideation in a College Student Sample
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DOI：
10.1093/sleep/34.1.93
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.6
通讯作者：
Fiske, Amy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nadorff, Michael R.;Nazem, Sarra;Fiske, Amy
研究目的：本研究的目的是调查失眠症状和噩梦是否与自杀意念相互独立和独立的焦虑，抑郁和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的症状。设计：本研究包括调查问卷失眠症状和噩梦，抑郁，焦虑和PTSD的症状。调查问卷管理online.Setting：大学。患者或参与者：583名本科生在一个大的，公立大学在美国东南部。干预措施：N/A。测量和结果：结果表明，噩梦和失眠症状与自杀意念，彼此独立。控制焦虑、抑郁和PTSD.Conclusions的症状后，夜惊，但不失眠症状，与自杀意念有关：夜惊可能是PTSD的标志物，因此可能是重要的自杀意念的识别。
Study Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether insomnia symptoms and nightmares are related to suicidal ideation independent of one another and independent of the symptoms of anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).Design: The study consisted of questionnaires examining insomnia symptoms and nightmares, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and PTSD. The questionnaires were administered online.Setting: University.Patients or Participants: 583 undergraduate students at a large, public university in southeastern United States.Interventions: N/A.Measurements and Results: Results indicated that both nightmares and insomnia symptoms were related to suicidal ideation, independent of one another. Nightmares, but not insomnia symptoms, were related to suicidal ideation after controlling for the symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD.Conclusions: Nightmares may be more than a marker of PTSD and hence may be important in the identification of suicidal ideation.