Differentiating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder From Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified

Differentiating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder From Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified
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区分注意力缺陷/多动障碍与未另行说明的广泛性发育障碍

DOI:
10.1177/002221949803100606
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
A. Buysse
A. Buysse
中科院分区:
教育学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Roeyers;Heidi Keymeulen;A. Buysse

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本研究调查了诊断为非特异性广泛性发育障碍(PDD-NOS)的儿童与注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)儿童之间的早期临床差异。这两种疾病之间的鉴别诊断在婴儿期或儿童早期往往很困难。27例PDD-NOS儿童与27例ADHD儿童在智商和实际年龄方面相匹配。他们的父母回顾性地询问了产前、产中和产后并发症以及0至4岁儿童的非典型或延迟发育。这项探索性研究显示,两组在妊娠或分娩并发症方面几乎没有差异。结果表明,随着年龄的增长,两组之间的差异变得更加明显和具体。因此,这项调查提供了足够的指导方针,更具体的研究与更大的样本。
This study investigated early clinical differences between children with a diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) and children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Differential diagnoses between the two disorders is often difficult in infancy or early childhood. Twenty-seven children with PDD-NOS were matched with 27 children with ADHD as to IQ and chronological age. Their parents were retrospectively questioned on pre-, peri-, and postnatal complications and on atypical or delayed development of the children between 0 and 4 years of age. This exploratory study revealed almost no differences between both groups with respect to pregnancy or birth complications. The results suggest that differences between the two groups become more pronounced and specific with growing age. Consequently, this investigation offers sufficient guidelines for more specific research with larger samples.
母亲对孩子注意力和多动问题发生年龄的回忆的稳定性。
DOI: 10.1097/00004583-199101000-00020
发表时间: 1991
影响因子: 13.3
作者:
Green,SM;Loeber,R;Lahey,BB
通讯作者: Lahey,BB