Management of coincident cataract and uveitis
Management of coincident cataract and uveitis
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DOI：
10.1097/00055735-200302000-00001
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发表时间：
2003-02
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
C. Foster;S. Rashid
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Foster;S. Rashid
葡萄膜炎患者的白内障手术比老年性白内障摘除术更复杂，因为它涉及与葡萄膜炎的原因、视力康复的前景、适当的手术时机和技术以及所用人工透镜的类型和材料相关的多种考虑。明确诊断、彻底的眼科检查、仔细的患者选择和精心控制围手术期炎症是成功的视力结果的关键因素。我们在这篇文章中的目的是回顾在过去的一年中关于这一主题的文献，并强调各种生物材料的人工晶状体在葡萄膜炎眼中的行为。此外，我们还再次强调眼内炎症零容忍模型的概念，以尽量减少对良好视力至关重要的眼部结构的不可逆损伤的发生率。
Cataract surgery in a patient with uveitis is more complex than senile cataract extraction, because it involves multiple considerations related to the cause of uveitis, prospects of visual rehabilitation, appropriate surgical timing and technique, and the type and material of the intraocular lens used. Establishing the diagnosis, thorough eye examination, careful patient selection and meticulous control of perioperative inflammation are key elements to a successful visual outcome. Our aims in this article are to review the literature on this subject over the past year and highlight the behavior of intraocular lenses of various biomaterials in the uveitic eye. In addition, we also reemphasize the idea of a model of zero tolerance to intraocular inflammation to minimize the incidence of irreversible damage to ocular structures essential to good vision.