Danielopolina kornickeri sp n. (Ostracoda, Thaumatocypridoidea) from a western Australian anchialine cave:: morphology and evolution

Danielopolina kornickeri sp n. (Ostracoda, Thaumatocypridoidea) from a western Australian anchialine cave:: morphology and evolution
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DOI:
10.1046/j.1463-6409.2000.00027.x
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发表时间:
2000-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Humphreys, WF
Humphreys, WF
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Danielopol, DL;Baltanás, A;Humphreys, WF

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科氏丹尼波介,新种是在西澳大利亚的一个无脊洞穴中发现的这是第一个出现在西半球以外(大西洋和东太平洋海洋和岛屿)的丹尼罗波利纳物种。支序分析表明,这个物种是一个原始的分类群的anchialine cavernicolous分支;深海居住的物种Danielopolina carolyacum出现更原始,不与其他Danielopolina物种集群。D. Kornickeri描述。详细讨论考虑:(1)Thaumocyprididae的壳层排列及其与生殖发育的关系;(2)二叠纪Thaumatomma的前后节(假设是一个在后古生代的退化的眼球透镜);(3)触角的末端毛序(假设执行其他肌镜或足镜的感觉中已知的化学感觉功能);(4)洞穴种Danielopolina起源于浅海的古生物地理学论据。
Danielopolina kornickeri sp. n. is described from an anchialine cave in Western Australia. This is the first Danielopolina species occurring outside of the Western Hemisphere (Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Oceans and Islands). A cladistic analysis indicates that this species is a primitive taxon of the anchialine cavernicolous clade; the deep-sea dwelling species Danielopolina carolynae appears more primitive and does not cluster with the other Danielopolina species. The ecological environment of D. kornickeri is described. Detailed discussions consider: (1) the shell ornamentation and its relevance to the phylogeny of the Thaumatocyprididae; (2) the antero-dorsal node of the Permian Thaumatomma (hypothesized here to be an ocular lens which regressed in the post-Palaeozoic thaumatocypridids); (3) the distal chaetotaxy of the antennae (hypothesized to perform the chemosensorial function known in the aesthetascs of other myodocopids or podocopids); (4) palaeobiogeographical arguments for a shallow marine origin of cavernicolous species Danielopolina.