The virtuous drinker: character virtues as correlates and moderators of college student drinking and consequences.
The virtuous drinker: character virtues as correlates and moderators of college student drinking and consequences.
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DOI:
10.1080/07448480903380326
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发表时间:
2010-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Marlatt GA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Logan DE;Kilmer JR;Marlatt GA
The present study examined the relationship between alcohol use and positive psychology’s character virtues in a college student sample. Each of the virtues of wisdom, courage, humanity, justice, temperance, and transcendence were examined as protective factors and moderators of drinking consequences. This sample included 425 undergraduate students at a large Northwest University (69% female; 52% Caucasian, 34% Asian). Participants completed paper and pencil questionnaires during October and November 2006 in exchange for extra credit in psychology classes. Higher temperance scores were associated with abstinence, lower risk drinking, and fewer consequences among heavy drinkers; both increased justice and transcendence were independently associated with abstinence only; and wisdom, courage, and humanity were not associated with any outcomes. The associations between virtues and college student drinking support a collaboration between addictive behaviors and positive psychology to address college student drinking and minimize consequences.
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