The Phenomenology of Obsessions in Depressive Psychosis

The Phenomenology of Obsessions in Depressive Psychosis
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抑郁性精神病的强迫现象学

DOI:
10.1192/bjp.112.484.261
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发表时间:
1966
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
N. L. Gittleson
N. L. Gittleson
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. L. Gittleson

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有一种普遍的观点认为,在抑郁症过程中出现的强迫行为的内容经常是攻击性的、杀人的或自杀的。Prichard(1835)、Esquirol(1838)、Marc(1840)、Maudsley(1895)、Heilbronner(1912)、Gordon(1925和1950)、Muncie和White(1937)、Henderson(1937)、Bowlby(1940)、Lion(1942)、Oltman和Friedman(1943)、Stengel(1945)和Skoog(1959)都基于单个轶事案例报告或少于10个案例的系列报告表达了这种观点。最大的系列报道是Vurpas和Corman(1933),他们描述了27例(2例有机基础)抑郁症中的杀人强迫症。只有3个病例(第10、24和27号)在抑郁前表现出强迫症,这个数字太小,不能作为对照组。
There is a general view that the content of obsessions occurring in the course of depressive psychosis is frequently aggressive, homicidal or suicidal. Prichard (1835), Esquirol (1838), Marc (1840), Maudsley (1895), Heilbronner (1912), Gordon (1925 and 1950), Muncie and White (1937), Henderson (1937), Bowlby (1940), Lion (1942), Oltman and Friedman (1943), Stengel (1945), and Skoog (1959) all express this view on the basis of single anecdotal case reports or series of fewer than ten cases. The largest reported series is that of Vurpas and Corman (1933) who described 27 cases (2 organically based) of homicidal obsessions in depression. Only 3 cases (Nos. 10, 24 and 27) exhibited obsessions before the depression and this is too small a number to serve as a control group.