The voices that should be heard: A qualitative and content analysis to explore resilience and psychological health in victims of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW)
The voices that should be heard: A qualitative and content analysis to explore resilience and psychological health in victims of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW)
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DOI：
10.1016/j.wsif.2018.12.005
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Lopez-Zafra, Esther
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Fernandez Sanchez, Mariola;Lopez-Zafra, Esther
亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女(IPVAW)涉及妇女遭受的各种心理健康问题，通常与吸毒有关。到目前为止，研究主要集中在精神病理障碍的量化数据上。然而，有一些因素(即复原力)可以防止妇女遭受痛苦，也有助于克服某些心理变化和创伤。为了分析女性面对这种性别暴力的弹性(或不弹性)，以及她们过去的事件如何影响她们的现状，采用生活故事法对60名来自西班牙的女性(平均年龄=37.03岁；SD=10.02岁；范围=21-61岁)进行了深入访谈。此外，一旦访谈被处理，我们对数据进行内容分析，将回答分为高弹性和低弹性两类。因此，我们可以分析变量之间的关系。特别是，韧性水平较高的女性表现出较少的精神病态和药物消费。因此，复原力被证明是改善和促进减少性别暴力受害者心理健康问题的一个关键方面。
Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) implicates various psychological health problems in women who suffer from it, often associated with the consumption of drugs. To date, studies mainly focus on quantitate data about psychopathological disorders. However, there are factors (i.e. resilience) preventing women from suffering and also helping to overcome certain psychological alterations and trauma. To analyze how resilient (or not) women face this gender violence situation and how their past events influence their current situation, 60 women from Spain (mean age = 37.03; SD = 10.02; range = 21-61) were in-depth interviewed following the life stories method. Furthermore, once the interviews were processed, we content analyzed data to categorize responses into high and low resilience. Thus, we could analyze the relationship among variables. In particular, women with a higher level of resilience show a less development of psychopathologies and drug consumption. As a result resilience proves to be a key aspect to improve and promote the reduction of mental health problems in victims of gender violence.