OPTIMIZATION THEORY FAILS TO PREDICT PERFORMANCE OF PIGEONS IN A 2-RESPONSE SITUATION

OPTIMIZATION THEORY FAILS TO PREDICT PERFORMANCE OF PIGEONS IN A 2-RESPONSE SITUATION
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DOI:
10.1126/science.7292017
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发表时间:
1981-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
MAZUR, JE
MAZUR, JE
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MAZUR, JE

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优化理论认为生物体的行为方式可以最大化强化或价值。在 2 反应情况下,鸽子的反应比例大约等于强化比例,即使这种行为模式大大降低了强化率。不支持优化或强化最大化作为选择行为的基本机制。
Optimization theory stages that organisms behave in a way that maximizes reinforcement or value. In a 2-response situation, pigeons'' response proportions approximately equaled reinforcement proportions, even when this behavior pattern substantially decreased the rate of reinforcement. Optimization or reinforcement maximization was not supported as the basic mechanism underlying choice behavior.