Ion-beam-induced densification of zirconia sol-gel thin films
Ion-beam-induced densification of zirconia sol-gel thin films
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离子束诱导氧化锆溶胶-凝胶薄膜致密化
DOI:
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb03769.x
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
E. Giannelis
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Levine;J. Keddie;P. Révész;J. Mayer;E. Giannelis
Densification of sol–gel zirconia films was achieved using ion implantation instead of conventional heat treatment. Densification was observed with Xe+-ion doses as low as 1014 ions/cm2. Ion implantation resulted in hydrogen and carbon losses as measured by forward recoil elastic spectrometry (FRES) and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) using 12C(α,α)12C resonance, respectively. The density and chemical composition of the highest-dose implanted sol–gel films were comparable with those obtained by high-temperature sintering. The chemical and microstructural modifications in the films were attributed to both electronic interactions and nuclear collisions between the Xe+ ions and the target atoms.