Lighting of a cardiac intensive care unit: Emotional and visual effects on patients and nurses

Lighting of a cardiac intensive care unit: Emotional and visual effects on patients and nurses
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心脏重症监护病房的照明:对患者和护士的情感和视觉影响

DOI:
10.1177/1477153517730591
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发表时间:
2018-08
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
J Xu
J Xu
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Z Cui;H Hao;J Xu

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本研究探讨了心脏重症监护病房的光环境对病人和护士的情感和视觉影响。我们得出以下结论:(1)光照水平、色温和照明设计都会影响患者和护士的满意度。(2)虽然患者喜欢低色温,但护士喜欢高色温。色温对患者和护士满意度的影响小于光照水平和光照分布等因素。(3)影响患者满意度的主要因素包括情感因素和视觉因素在几种特定影响下呈负相关关系。(4)护士满意度近似于视觉因子得分。(5)被试(患者和护士)的视觉因子得分与光照水平呈显著正相关。(6)在照度为200 lx的场景下,患者情绪因素和视觉因素的趋势在情绪因素达到峰值的地方相交。然而,随着照度和平均照度的进一步增大,情感因素得分降低。
This study discusses the emotional and visual effects of the luminous environment of cardiac intensive care units on both patients and nurses. We draw the following conclusions: (1) the light level, colour temperature, and lighting design all affect the satisfaction of both patients and nurses. (2) Although patients prefer a low colour temperature, nurses prefer a high colour temperature. The influence of colour temperature on the satisfaction of patients and nurses is smaller than factors such as light level and light distribution. (3) Major factors affecting patient satisfaction consist of an emotional factor and a visual factor in inverse correlation under several particular influences. (4) Nurse satisfaction approximates the visual factor score. (5) The visual factor scores of the subjects (patients and nurses) are in apparent positive correlation with light level. (6) In a scenario characterized by an illuminance of 200 lx, the trends in patients’ emotional factor and visual factor intersect where the emotional factor peaks. However, when the illuminance and average luminance grow further, the emotional factor score decreases.
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