The Psychological Impact of First Burn Camp in Nicaragua
The Psychological Impact of First Burn Camp in Nicaragua
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DOI：
10.1097/bcr.0000000000000465
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发表时间：
2017-01-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Murillo, Evelyn Alejandra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tropez-Arceneaux, Lisa L.;Alaniz, Arlen Tatiana Castillo;Murillo, Evelyn Alejandra
尼加拉瓜Pro-Ninos Quemados协会（APROQUEN）是一家综合性烧伤中心，提供全面综合的烧伤治疗方法。APROQUEN在烧伤的急性治疗、重症监护、重建手术、营养护理、康复、职业治疗和心理治疗方面树立了国际标准。APROQUEN在中美洲和南美洲的救生技术和护理质量方面表现出色。中美洲的烧伤中心必须认识到，对烧伤儿童的治疗超过了身体护理，还包括对儿童全面健康的心理治疗。必须提供必要的工具，使儿童重新融入其环境。APROQUEN开发并实施了拉丁美洲第一个烧伤营“Confio en Mi”（我相信自己）。夏令营的主题是自尊。营地计划包括理论（教育）和实践（应用）部分，露营者通过“课堂式”活动有机会与其他露营者和营地工作人员反思和分享自尊，抑郁和焦虑。参与者是严重烧伤幸存的儿童（N = 33; 58%女性;年龄12-25; 61%
Asociacion Pro-Ninos Quemados de Nicaragua (APROQUEN) is a comprehensive burn center that provides a holistic and integrated approach to treating burns. APROQUEN has set the standards internationally with acute treatment for burns, intensive care, reconstructive surgeries, nutritional care, rehabilitation, occupational therapy, and psychological treatment. APROQUEN is excelling within Central and South America with life-saving techniques and quality of care. It is imperative that burn centers in Central America recognize that the treatment of a child with a burn injury surpasses physical care to include psychological treatment for the complete well-being of the child. It is necessary to provide the tools necessary to reintegrate the child back into their environment. APROQUEN developed and implemented the first burn camp in Latin America, "Confio en Mi" (I trust myself). The camp theme focused on self-esteem. The camp program included theory (educational) and practice (applied) components where the campers through "classroom type" activities had the opportunity to reflect and share with other campers and camp staff on self-esteem, depression, and anxiety. Participants were children who survived major burns (N = 33; 58% women; ages 12-25; 61%