Serum Levels of Cytokines and IgE in Helminth-Infected Nigerian Pregnant Women and Children
Serum Levels of Cytokines and IgE in Helminth-Infected Nigerian Pregnant Women and Children
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DOI:
10.1016/j.aogh.2015.12.008
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发表时间:
2015-09-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Rahamon, Sheu Kadiri
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Arinola, Ganiyu Olatunbosun;Morenikeji, Olajumoke Abimbola;Rahamon, Sheu Kadiri
BACKGROUND Helminth infection is an important health challenge. Because of modulation of the immune response toward T-helper 2 (Th2) cells, the immunologic interplay that manifest during the coexistence of helminth infection with other conditions is still poorly understood.OBJECTIVE This study determined the pattern of alteration in selected cytokines and immunoglobulin E (IgE) in pregnant women, preschool aged children, and school-aged children with helminth infection compared with uninfected groups.METHODS Seventeen pregnant women, 42 preschool-aged children, and 60 school-aged children with helminth infection (HI) were recruited into this study. They were matched with 21 pregnant women, 42 preschool-aged children, and 50 school-aged children without helminth infection (HN) who served as controls. Venous blood samples were collected from each participant and analyzed for serum levels of tumor necrosis factor a (TNF-a), interleukin-10 (IL-10), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IgE. Statistical analysis was done using the Student t test, and P