Interfacial reaction in the synergistic extraction rate of Ni(II) with dithizone and 1,10-phenanthroline.

Interfacial reaction in the synergistic extraction rate of Ni(II) with dithizone and 1,10-phenanthroline.
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Ni(II)与双硫腙和1,10-菲咯啉协同萃取率中的界面反应。

DOI:
10.1016/0039-9140(95)01630-9
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
J. Murakami
J. Murakami
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Watarai;K. Sasaki;K. Takahashi;J. Murakami

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采用高速搅拌-二极管阵列分光光度法研究了邻菲罗啉(phen)对双硫腙(HDz)萃取镍(II)的动力学协同效应。加合物NiDz 2 phen的初始萃取速率取决于HDz和phen的浓度,表明NiDzphen+的形成是速率控制步骤。当[HDz] < [phen]时,NiDz 2 phen的初始萃取与中间络合物的形成竞争,该中间络合物吸附在界面处,并且最可能归属于NiDzphen+2。在萃取的后期阶段,中间体络合物逐渐转化为NiDz 2 phen。测定了中间体的生成和消耗速率常数,讨论了协同萃取的动力学机理。
The kinetic synergistic effect of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) on the extraction rate of Ni(II) with dithizone (HDz) into chloroform was studied by means of a high-speed stirring method combined with photodiode-array spectrophotometry. The initial extraction rate of the adduct complex NiDz2phen depended upon the concentrations of both HDz and phen, suggesting the formation of NiDzphen+as the rate-controlling step. When [HDz] < [phen], the initial extraction of NiDz2phen competed with the formation of an intermediate complex, which was adsorbed at the interface and assigned most probably to NiDzphen+2. The intermediate complex was gradually converted to NiDz2phen at a later stage of the extraction. The rate constants for the formation and consumption of the intermediate were determined, and the kinetic mechanism in the synergistic extraction was discussed.
H. Watarai:“铁 (II) 与 1,10-菲咯啉的离子缔合萃取动力学中的界面现象”。
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