Differential effects of an exotic plant virus on its two closely related vectors.

Differential effects of an exotic plant virus on its two closely related vectors.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep02230
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Zhang, Youjun
Zhang, Youjun
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pan, Huipeng;Chu, Dong;Liu, Baiming;Shi, Xiaobin;Guo, Litao;Xie, Wen;Carriere, Yves;Li, Xianchun;Zhang, Youjun

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Concurrent spread of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) with invasion of Bemisia tabaci Q rather than B in China suggests a more mutualistic relationship between TYLCV and Q than B. To assess this hypothesis, we quantified the impacts of TYLCV on the performance and competitiveness of B and Q in the laboratory. The results showed that relative to their non-infected counterparts feeding on cotton (a non-host for TYLCV), infected B exhibited significant reductions in life-history traits, whereas infected Q only showed marginal reductions. While Q performed better on TYLCV-infected tomato plants than on uninfected ones, the reverse was observed in B. Q displacement by B took one more generation on TYLCV-infected tomato plants than on healthy ones. These results demonstrate that TYLCV was indirectly mutualistic to Q but directly and indirectly parasitic to B.
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