Psychometric evaluation of the Swedish version of the Person-Centered Care Assessment Tool (P-CAT)
Psychometric evaluation of the Swedish version of the Person-Centered Care Assessment Tool (P-CAT)
复制标题
瑞典版以人为本的护理评估工具 (P-CAT) 的心理测量评估
DOI：
10.1017/s104161021100202x
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
D. Edvardsson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Karin Sjögren;M. Lindkvist;P. Sandman;K. Zingmark;D. Edvardsson
摘要背景：以人为本的护理是一个多维的概念，描述了良好的护理，特别是在老年护理和老年痴呆症患者的护理。评估以人为本的护理干预措施的研究很少使用直接测量以人为本的水平。衡量以人为本的现有量表需要进一步测试。本研究评估了瑞典版的以人为本的护理评估工具（P-CAT）的心理测量特性。方法：一个横断面样本的1465名工作人员从195个住宅护理单位的老年人在瑞典参加了这项研究。对量表的信度、效度和区分度进行了评价。结果：验证性因素分析、平行分析和探索性因素分析支持双因素解决方案的结构效度。Cronbach α = 0.75证明整个P-CAT的可靠性和同质性令人满意。重测信度表明量表具有时间稳定性，区分度较好。结论：瑞典版的P-CAT被认为是有效的，可靠的，适用于进一步使用。瑞典文版建议采用两个分量表。
ABSTRACT Background: Person-centered care is a multidimensional concept describing good care, especially within aged care and care for people with dementia. Research studies evaluating person-centered care interventions seldom use direct measurement of levels of person-centeredness. Existing scales that measure person-centeredness need further testing. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Person-Centered Care Assessment Tool (P-CAT). Methods: A cross-sectional sample of 1465 staff from 195 residential care units for older people in Sweden participated in the study. Validity, reliability, and discrimination ability of the scale were evaluated. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis, parallel analysis and exploratory factor analysis supported the construct validity of a two-factor solution. Reliability and homogeneity were satisfactory for the whole P-CAT as demonstrated by a Cronbach's α of 0.75. Test-retest reliability showed temporal stability of the scale, and the discrimination ability of the scale was satisfactory. Conclusion: The Swedish version of the P-CAT was found to be valid, reliable, and applicable for further use. Two subscales are recommended for the Swedish version.