The recent characteristics of influenza-related hospitalization in Japanese children.
The recent characteristics of influenza-related hospitalization in Japanese children.
复制标题
日本儿童流感相关住院的近期特征。
DOI：
10.1007/s10096-021-04208-3
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kusuhara K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Watanabe S;Hoshina T;Kojiro M;Kusuhara K.
我们调查了日本儿童流感相关住院的近期流行病学和特征。这项研究包括3741名流感儿童。因流感以外的病因引起的热性惊厥（FS）住院的儿童也可作为疾病对照。以呼吸道症状为主诉的门诊患者占92.8%，住院患者以FS为主诉的占37.7%（58/154）。流感所致FS患儿年龄明显大于其他病因所致FS患儿（P<0.001）。尽管世界各地严重流感的特征可能各不相同，但分析流感引起的神经系统疾病对于了解其流行病学非常重要。
We investigated the recent epidemiology and characteristics of influenza-related hospitalization in Japanese children. This study included 3741 children with influenza. Children hospitalized for febrile seizures (FS) induced by etiologies other than influenza also served as a disease control. Most outpatients (92.8%) visited our hospital with complaints of respiratory symptoms, whereas FS were the most predominant symptoms of inpatients (58/154, 37.7%). Children with influenza-induced FS were significantly older than those with FS induced by other etiologies (P<0.001). Although the characteristics of severe influenza may vary throughout the world, the analysis of influenza-induced neurological disorders is important for understanding its epidemiology.