Sociologists for Women in Society Feminist Lecture INEQUALITY REGIMES Gender, Class, and Race in Organizations 1
Sociologists for Women in Society Feminist Lecture INEQUALITY REGIMES Gender, Class, and Race in Organizations 1
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社会学家为社会中的妇女女权主义讲座不平等制度组织中的性别、阶级和种族 1
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Joan Acker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Joan Acker
在本文中，作者讨论了两个女权主义问题：第一，如何概念化交叉性，以及不平等的阶级、性别和种族关系的相互再生产；第二，如何识别在工作组织中创造平等的障碍。她对这两个问题提出了一个答案，提出了“不平等制度”的想法，作为理解工作组织中不平等现象的一种分析方法。不平等制度是导致所有工作组织中持续存在不平等的相互关联的做法和过程。工作组织是调查不断产生的复杂不平等的关键场所，因为许多社会不平等源于这些组织。工作组织也是许多改变不平等模式尝试的目标：对变革努力及其引起的反对的研究往往是观察不平等现象再现的往往不可见的方面的机会。不平等制度的概念可能有助于分析组织变革项目，以更好地理解为什么这些项目经常失败以及为什么它们在发生这种情况时会成功。
In this article, the author addresses two feminist issues: first, how to conceptualize intersectionality, the mutual reproduction of class, gender, and racial relations of inequality, and second, how to identify barriers to creating equality in work organizations. She develops one answer to both issues, suggesting the idea of “inequality regimes” as an analytic approach to understanding the creation of inequalities in work organizations. Inequality regimes are the interlocked practices and processes that result in continuing inequalities in all work organizations. Work organizations are critical locations for the investigation of the continuous creation of complex inequalities because much societal inequality originates in such organizations. Work organizations are also the target for many attempts to alter patterns of inequality: The study of change efforts and the oppositions they engender are often opportunities to observe frequently invisible aspects of the reproduction of inequalities. The concept of inequality regimes may be useful in analyzing organizational change projects to better understand why these projects so often fail and why they succeed when this occurs.