Numbers and space: Associations and dissociations

Numbers and space: Associations and dissociations
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DOI:
10.3758/pbr.16.3.578
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Algom, Daniel
Algom, Daniel
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ben Nathan, Merav;Shaki, Samuel;Algom, Daniel

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当代数字认知研究的一个基石是数字和空间之间惊人的联系。特别是,人们对左手键的小数字和右手键的大数字反应更快、更准确。由于这种偶然性存在于各种各样的任务中,所以它被用来支持量级的自动激活,以及从左到右排列的心理数轴的概念。目前的研究一方面挑战了左右位置和小-大数量之间存在的联系。我们表明空间和相对大小之间存在联系,这种关系可能是数字所独有的,也可能不是。
A cornerstone of contemporary research in numerical cognition is the surprising link found between numbers and space. In particular, people react faster and more accurately to small numbers with a left-hand key and to large numbers with a right-hand key. Because this contingency is found in a variety of tasks, it has been taken to support the automatic activation of magnitude as well as the notion of a mental number line arranged from left to right. The present study challenges the presence of a link between left-right location, on the one hand, and small-large number, on the other hand. We show that a link exists between space and relative magnitude, a relationship that might or might not be unique to numbers.