Competition In Regulated Industries
Competition In Regulated Industries
复制标题
受监管行业的竞争
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Jenkinson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Helm;T. Jenkinson
英国率先将竞争引入以前垄断的公用事业行业。竞争是逐步引入的，首先是英国电信，然后是天然气和电力行业，这两个行业将于1998年完成。在水资源方面，竞争迄今仅限于新的开发项目，据说一旦最初的特许经营权到期，竞争将分阶段进行。这些根本性的政策创新引起了争议，并提出了与市场设计、监管、公司战略和收入分配有关的重大一般性问题。联合王国的经验教训为全世界的自由化提供了重要的投入，并有助于形成联合王国已经到位的过渡安排。
本书汇集了独立专家和专业监管机构，对这些问题进行全面分析。共同的主题在导言中被归纳在一起。这本书将是公用事业公司、监管机构、政治家和政策顾问必不可少的阅读。
The UK has pioneered the introduction of competition into previously monopolistic utility industries. Competition has been introduced progressively, starting with BT, and continuing with the gas and electricity industries, where it is to be completed during 1998. In water, competition has so far been restricted to new developments, and it is said that it will be phased in once the initial franchises expire. These radical policy innovations have been controversial, and raise significant generic problems concerned with market design, regulation, corporate strategy and income distribution. The lessons from the UK provide an essential input into liberalization throughout the world, as well as helping to shape the transitional arrangements already in place in the UK.
This volume brings together independent experts with the specialist regulators to provide a comprehensive analysis of the issues. The common themes are drawn together in the introduction. The volume will be essential reading for utility companies, regulators, politicians and policy advisors.