Managing Activity Dynamics of Web-Based Collaborative Applications
Managing Activity Dynamics of Web-Based Collaborative Applications
复制标题
管理基于 Web 的协作应用程序的活动动态
DOI：
10.1142/s0218213099000142
复制
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jorng
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen;Gwo;K. Ou;Baw;Jorng
万维网已经被广泛接受为支持计算机网络上的协作活动的可行的通信基础设施。虽然不同角色的合作对象可以在网络上轻松自由地交流知识，但网站管理员/开发人员必须编写程序来管理协作活动中的通信行为。然而，目前的Web超文本模型集中在超文本的静态结构。很少有概念规范能够有效地整合超文本模型与活动动态，以澄清动态的互动和约束的期望在Web上的合作活动。此外，决策者必须观察网络上的通信行为，以适应协作活动。虽然Web服务器在Web日志中记录每个Web访问，但到目前为止，只有少数查询或报告机制可用于从Web日志中获取所需信息。本研究提出一个规范，以捕捉静态和动态结构的预期的合作活动，和查询机制，以获得所需的信息，从Web日志。规范和查询机制使得构建一个网站成为可能，该网站将提供群体活动空间并灵活地解释角色，鼓励个人承担责任，并使活动能够被观察。
The World Wide Web has been widely accepted as a viable communication infrastructure to support collaborative activities on computer networks. While cooperating objects of different roles can easily and freely communicate knowledge on the web, the web site managers/developers must write programs to manage the communication behavior in collaborative activities. However, the current hypertext model for the web concentrates on the static structure of hypertext. Few conceptual specifications are capable of effectively integrating the hypertext model with activity dynamics to clarify the dynamic interaction and constraints of desired collaborative activities on the web. Furthermore, decision-makers must observe communication behavior on the web to adapt collaborative activities. Although web servers register each web access in a web log, up to now, only a few query or report mechanisms have been available to obtain required information from the web log. This study presents a specification to capture the static and dynamic structure of intended collaborative activities, and a query mechanism to obtain required information from the web log. The specification and query mechanism make it possible to construct a web site that will provide group activity space and flexibly interpret roles, encourage individuals to commit to responsibilities, and enable activities to be observed.