Association of body mass index and survival in pediatric leukemia: a meta-analysis

Association of body mass index and survival in pediatric leukemia: a meta-analysis
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DOI:
10.3945/ajcn.115.124586
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发表时间:
2016-03-01
影响因子:
7.1
通讯作者:
Ladas, Elena J.
Ladas, Elena J.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Orgel, Etan;Genkinger, Jeanine M.;Ladas, Elena J.

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Background: Obesity is a worldwide epidemic in children and adolescents. Adult cohort studies have reported an association between higher body mass index (BMI) and increased leukemia related mortality; whether a similar effect exists in childhood leukemia remains controversial.Objective: We conducted a meta-analysis to determine whether a higher BMI at diagnosis of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is associated with worse event-free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), and cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR).Design: We searched 4 electronic databases from inception through March 2015 without language restriction and included studies in pediatric ALL or AML (0-21 y of age) reporting BMI as a predictor of survival or relapse. Higher BMI, defined as obese (>= 95%) or overweight/obese (>= 85%), was compared with lower BMI [non-overweight/obese (