Exploring interconnections between local ecological knowledge, professional identity and sense of place among Swedish fishers

Exploring interconnections between local ecological knowledge, professional identity and sense of place among Swedish fishers
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探索瑞典渔民当地生态知识、职业认同和地方感之间的相互联系

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发表时间:
2017
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Lundholm
C. Lundholm
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Diana Garavito;C. Lundholm

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那些在日常生活中与生态系统互动的人的生态知识存在于社会和文化背景中,并通过工作实践积累、转移和调整。对他们来说,生态系统不仅是生活的地方,也是工作和自我定义的地方。本文探讨了心理方面的联系LEK/IEK/TEK的身份和意义上的地方在瑞典的渔业实践和管理。我们分析了当地生态系统的知识如何连接到渔民的专业身份和他们的附件的地方,通过使用的人-过程-地方的框架与结构-动态-功能框架集成在瑞典的专业渔民。在我们的研究结果的基础上,我们得出结论的物理意义以及社会和文化特征的捕鱼场所的附件和意义,因为它们是渔民的地方和专业身份,也为生态知识的产生很重要。此外,渔民对生态系统复杂性的理解增强了他们的依恋,并促进了保持邻近的积极情绪和行为。
The ecological knowledge of those who interact with ecosystems in everyday-life is situated in social and cultural contexts, as well as accumulated, transferred and adjusted through work practices. For them, ecosystems represent not only places for living but also places for working and defining themselves. This paper explores psychological aspects linking LEK/IEK/TEK to identity and sense of place in the context of fishery practices and management in Sweden. We analyse how knowledge of local ecosystems connect to fishers’ professional identity and their attachment to place by using the Person-Process-Place framework in integration with the Structure-Dynamic-Function framework on professional fishers in Sweden. On the basis of our results we conclude on the significance of physical as well as social and cultural features of fishing places for attachment and meaning as they are important for fishers’ local and professional identities, and also for ecological knowledge generation. Furthermore, fishers’ understanding of ecosystems complexity enhances their attachment and promotes positive emotions and behaviours for proximity maintenance.