Stability and predictive ability of personality traits across 9 years

Stability and predictive ability of personality traits across 9 years
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DOI:
10.1016/s0191-8869(96)00268-1
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发表时间:
1997-06-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Asberg, M
Asberg, M
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gustavsson, JP;Weinryb, RM;Asberg, M

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在本研究中,人格特质,作为评估的卡罗林斯卡人格量表(KSP)被发现是稳定的9年后,无论是在平均水平的稳定性(绝对稳定性)和排名顺序的稳定性(相对或微分稳定性)。此外,结果量表测量满意度的看法或量表测量功能。1986/1987年完成的人格量表(来自艾森克人格问卷和KSP)与1995/1996年完成的家庭生活满意度和功能,情绪和身体健康以及工作的措施有关。具体来说,神经质相关的人格特质预测缺乏满意度的健康,但不是由于健康的功能问题。与此相反,神经质相关的人格特征预测功能不佳,但不满意家庭生活和工作。(C)1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
In the present study, personality traits, as assessed by the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP) were found to be stable after 9 years, both with regard to mean level stability (absolute stability) and rank-order stability (relative or differential stability). Moreover, outcome scales were applied measuring either perceptions of satisfaction or scales measuring functioning. Personality scales (from the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and the KSP) completed in 1986/1987 were associated with measures (completed in 1995/1996) of satisfaction and functioning of family life, emotional and physical health, and work. Specifically, neuroticism-related personality traits predicted a lack of satisfaction with health, but not functional problems due to health. In contrast, neuroticism-related personality traits predicted poor functioning but not satisfaction with family life and work. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.