The Epstein-Barr virus and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease: interplay of immunosuppression, EBV, and the immune system in disease pathogenesis.

The Epstein-Barr virus and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease: interplay of immunosuppression, EBV, and the immune system in disease pathogenesis.
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DOI:
10.1034/j.1399-3062.2001.003002060.x
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发表时间:
2001-06-01
期刊:
Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Alfieri, C
Alfieri, C
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tanner, J E;Alfieri, C

文献摘要

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移植患者在给予免疫抑制治疗后发生移植后淋巴组织增生性疾病(PTLD)的风险特别高。在许多情况下,PTLD病变表达EB病毒(EBV)潜伏和裂解基因以及宿主细胞因子水平升高。EB病毒,宿主细胞因子和T细胞,免疫抑制剂环孢素A,他克莫司,抗CD3抗体在这种疾病的机制和发病机制的潜在贡献的轮廓介绍和讨论。
Transplant patients are at particular risk for developing post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) following administration of immunosuppressive therapy. In many cases the PTLD lesions express Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent and lytic genes as well as elevated levels of host cytokines. An outline of the potential contributions of EBV, host cytokines and T cells, and the immunosuppressive cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, and anti-CD3 antibody in the mechanism and pathogenesis of this disease is presented and discussed.