Welfare-enhancing Export Subsidies

Welfare-enhancing Export Subsidies
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提高福利的出口补贴

DOI:
10.1086/261444
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Kazuharu Kiyono
Kazuharu Kiyono
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Motoshige Itoh;Kazuharu Kiyono

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文表明,边际商品的出口补贴和非边际商品的出口补贴对于实施这些补贴的国家具有相反的福利效应,其中边际商品是指在自由贸易下仅少量出口或根本不出口但可以通过出口补贴大大促进其出口的商品。前者提高了强加国的福利,而后者则恶化了该国的福利。该文件还阐述了产业目标政策等相关问题。
This paper shows that export subsidies on marginal goods and those on nonmarginal goods have opposite welfare effects for the country imposing these subsidies, where marginal goods are the ones that would be exported by only a small amount or not at all under free trade but whose export can be promoted considerably by export subsidies. The former enhances the imposing country's welfare, while the latter worsens it. The paper also throws light on related issues such as industrial targeting policy.