What's in a schema? Bodily mimesis and the grounding of language
What's in a schema? Bodily mimesis and the grounding of language
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架构中有什么？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Zlatev
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Zlatev
本章将模仿图式定义为动态的、具体的和言语前的表征，涉及身体形象，这些形象是意识可以接触到的，并在社区中预先反思地分享。模仿图式源于人类独特的身体模仿能力(Donald 1991；Zlatev，Persson和Gardenfors 2005)，并被认为在语言习得、语言进化以及现象经验和共享意义的联系中发挥着关键作用。从这个意义上说，它们为语言提供了比意象图式更充分的语言基础。通过从表征、意识可及性、抽象度、动态性、感觉情态和(主体间)六个不同维度对这两个概念进行比较，我们发现“意象图式”这一术语具有高度的多义性，这对于一个在认知语言学中具有基础性意义的概念来说是有问题的。(更少)
The chapter defines mimetic schemas as dynamic, concrete and preverbal representations, involving the body image, which are accessible to consciousness, and pre-reflectively shared in a community. Mimetic schemas derive from a uniquely human capacity for bodily mimesis (Donald 1991; Zlatev, Persson and Gardenfors 2005) and are argued to play a key role in language acquisition, language evolution and the linking of phenomenal experience and shared meaning. In this sense they are suggested to provide a "grounding" of language which is more adequate than that of image schemas. By comparing the two concepts along six different dimensions: representation, accessibility to consciousness, level of abstractness, dynamicity, sensory modality and (inter) subjectivity the term "image schema" is shown to be highly polysemous, which is problematic for a concept that purports to be foundational within Cognitive Linguistics. (Less)
教授神经网络处理用于动眼神经控制的时间信号。
DOI：
10.1101/sqb.1990.055.01.077
发表时间：
1990
期刊：
Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology
影响因子：
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作者：
Arnold,DB;Robinson,DA
通讯作者：
Robinson,DA
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
ANDERSEN, RA;ESSICK, GK;SIEGEL, RM
通讯作者：
SIEGEL, RM