Longitudinal Patterns of Negative Relationship Quality Across Adulthood
Longitudinal Patterns of Negative Relationship Quality Across Adulthood
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DOI：
10.1093/geronb/gbn031
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
Antonucci, Toni C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Birditt, Kira S.;Jackey, Lisa M. H.;Antonucci, Toni C.
一些理论认为，消极的关系质量随着年龄的增长而下降，而另一些则认为它保持稳定。本研究探讨了随着时间的推移，关系类型和年龄的负面关系质量。1992年，共有1,361名20-93岁的成年人和2005年的840名成年人报告了他们的配偶或伴侣、孩子和最好的朋友对他们的要求有多高。随着时间的推移，年轻参与者的负面儿童关系质量下降。消极的朋友关系质量随着时间的推移在不同朋友的人中下降，但在同一个朋友的人中保持稳定。消极的配偶或伴侣关系质量随着时间的推移在那些有不同伴侣的人中有所下降，但在那些有相同伴侣的人中有所增加。本研究为关系质量的发展轨迹提供了证据。
Some theories suggest that negative relationship quality decreases with age, whereas others suggest that it remains stable. This study examined negative relationship quality over time, by relationship type, and by age. A total of 1,361 adults aged 20-93 years in 1992 and 840 adults in 2005 reported how much their spouse or partner, child, and best friend got on their nerves and made too many demands. Negative child relationship quality decreased over time among younger participants. Negative friend relationship quality decreased over time among people with a different friend but remained stable among people with the same friend. Negative spouse or partner relationship quality decreased over time among those who had a different partner but increased among those with the same partner. This study provides evidence of relationship-specific developmental trajectories in relationship quality.